Main menu:
Real-time and embedded systems: the two definitions are not mutually inclusive, i.e. an embedded system does not imply that the system must also be real-time, nor does a real-time system inherantly mean that it is an embedded system.Some salient points on embedded and real-time system definitions:
- Real-time (RT) does not necessarily mean "as fast as possible". A system that is designated as being real-time indicates that a time constrained response is required from certain system operations; and failure to meet those constraints is considered a system failure (N.B. at this point we are not distinguishing between what has been termed in the industry as "hard" and "soft" real-time).
- An embedded designation indicates that a system has a specific pre-defined purpose or function, it is not a "general purpose" tool. This term also usually implies some form of resource constraint e.g.
- Power
- storage and/or run-time memory
- processing power etc.
- Real-time: Strictly defined performance constraint parameters in terms of operational latencies, and/or throughput.
- Applications operate within an RTOS or even "bare metal" environment instead of well known Windows, Linux, Unix operating systems.
- Certain particular design considerations must be applied when developing RT and embedded systems architectures:
- strictly controlled deterministic resource management
- task priority interactions (priority inversion, dead-lock, live-lock etc.)
- deterministic responses
- concurrency interactions within a complex environment
- monitoring of run-time resources
- fault tolerant and fail-safe behaviour in mission critical systems.
Architecture and software development for real-time and/or embedded systems requires a specialized mind-set: at AM2D we have 25+ years of real-time and embedded systems development experience in a number of areas including:
AM2D offers design and development services for all areas of embedded and real-time systems:
- Industrial process control.
- Nuclear.
- Seismic research and data acquisition.
- SCADA (Supervisory Control & Data Acquisition).
- Vision based robotics.
- Medical devices.
- High performance mission critical systems.
- Structured system architecture
- Model-Driven Development (MDD)
- Model-Based Systems Engineering (MBSE), SysML
- System analysis and evaluation
- Software development, implementation and testing.
- System Proof of Concept (POC) development.
Our previous development work includes experience with a number of RT operating systems including:
- VxWorks
- QNX
- ThreadX
- PSOS
- Nucleus
- Green Hills Integrity
Contact us to disscuss your embedded and real-time project